初二英语上册第一单元知识点
1. name’s=name is 名字是
2. I’m=I am 我是
3. she’s=she is 她是
he’s=he is 他是
you’re =you are 你(你们)是 they’re=they are 他(她;它)们是 that’s=that is 那是
isn’t=is not 不是(单数形式)
he’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是 what’s=what is 什么是 where’s=where is 在哪儿是 Let’s=Let us 让我们
4 .Nice to meet/ see you. 见到你很高兴
5 .how many + n(可数名词复数) 多少
how much + n.(不可数名词) 多少
6. family name 姓氏
7. given name 名字
8 .telephone number =phone number 电话号码
9. ID card 身份证
10. Good morning 早上好
11. Good afternoon 下午好
12. Good evening . 晚上好
Good night.晚安
13. Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐
14. That’s all right. 好;行;不用谢;没关系 That’s right . 对的、正确的 All right .好的，行，好吧
15. Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure =That’s OK. =You’re welcome. =That’s all right. 不用谢
初二英语上册第一单元知识点(二)
1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
My name’s Jenny. / I’m Jenny. / Jenny.
May I have your name?
Yes, my name’s Jenny.
What’s her / his name? 她 / 他叫什么名字?
His/Her name’s Tony/Gina.
2. What’s your first / given name?你的名是什么?(对于外国人来说，中国人相反)
What’s your last / family name?你姓什么?
What’s your full name?
My full name/ It is Tony Brown.
My first name is Tony.
My last name/family name is Brown.
3. I’m Mary. = My name is Mary. 我叫玛丽。
She is Mary. = Her name is Mary. 她叫玛丽。
4. Nice to meet you! 见到你真高兴。
Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。
5. What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是什么?
It’s 555-3539.
语法：1,形容词性物主代词：my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的)
our(我们的) your(你们的)their(他们的)后面需要接名词，修饰名词，做前置定语。 在句中可作主语，宾语等成分。
My book is here. This is my book.
Her pen is blue.
His jacket is on the bed.
2, 主格： I you he/she/ it
we you they
在句中做主语，陈述句中一般放句首，后面紧跟 am/is/are 及其他动词。
I’m a student.
She looks great.
He likes English.
初二英语上册第一单元知识点(三)
go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山
go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营
quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间
taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然
feel like给……的感觉;感受到 go shopping去购物 in the past在过去
walk around四处走走 because of因为 one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天
drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明 go on继续 take photos照相
something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来
初二英语上册第一单元知识点(四)
buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物
taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有
seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……
arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
decide to do sth.决定去做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事
Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?
so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
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