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人教版初二英语知识点总结

时间: 如英2 初二英语

  人教版初二英语知识点总结:知识结构

  how often: “隔多久一次”,指动作的频率,答语常用often, never, twice a week等表示频率的副词或短语。(用于一般现在时或一般过去时)

  How often do you go to the movies?

  Once a week. / I never go to the movies.

  how long: 1)“(延续)多长时间”,回答用for+时间段或since+时间点。(用于各种时态);2) 询问物体的长度。

  How long is the Yellow River?

  How long have you learned English?

  I have learned it for 5 years.

  I have learned it since 5 years ago.

  how soon: “还要多久才…,多久以后”,答语常用“in+时间段”。(用于一般将来时)

  How soon will she come back?

  She’ll come back in an hour.

  how far: “多远”,询问距离。

  Can you tell me how far it is from here to your home?

  How far is it from your home to our school?

  It’s 2 kilometers away.

  人教版初二英语知识点总结:重点句子

  1.What’s the matter ? What’s the matter with you ? 你怎么啦?

  =What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you?

  I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache

  2.That’s too bad. You should / shouldn’t 那太糟糕了. 你应该/不该…

  He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.

  3.I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况,不能用good代替

  I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well 我感觉不舒服.

  4.When did it start ? About two days ago .什么时候开始?大约两天前

  5.I hope you fell better soon . 我希望你很快好起来

  这里better是well的比较级

  6.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。

  这里 to be healthy是动词不定式短语,作目的状语

  7.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. 你应该吃一些像牛肉之类的阳性食物。

  8.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.

  吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。

  9.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.

  太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。too much后跟不可数名词,而too many后跟可数名词复数

  10.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . 有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的。→ It’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth . 做某事重要

  11.You should rest for a few nights. 你应该休息几个晚上

  12.I study late every night, sometimes until 2 am, but I don’t think I’m improving.

  我每天晚上学到很晚,有时到凌晨2点钟,但我认为我没有提高。

  13.believe in 信任某人,强调品质,believe sb.相信某人的话

  I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.

  他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人。

  人教版初二英语知识点总结:重点短语

  1. foot---feet 脚 <复> tooth---teeth 牙齿 <复>

  2. have a cold 感冒

  3. have a stomachache 胃疼

  4. have a sore back背疼

  5. have a sore throat喉咙疼

  6. have a fever发烧

  7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息

  8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶

  9. see a dentist 看牙医 see a doctor 看医生

  10.drink lots of water多喝水

  11.lots of ,a lot of, a lot

  a lot of=lots of,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,一般用在肯定句中。:

  There are lots of ( a lot of) books in our library.

  There is a lot of water on the ground

  a lot,是一个副词词组,跟动词连用;表示十分的意思;Thanks a lot.

  12. have a toothache牙疼

  13. That’s a good idea好主意

  14. go to bed 去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉

  15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服

  I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well

  我感觉不舒服.

  16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事

  TO DO 是一件事情完成了,开始做另外一件事情DOING是原来的那件事情做到一半,现在又开始做了,是同一件事情。

  17. two days ago两天前

  18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一会儿

  19. I think so我认为是这样

  20. be thirsty口渴

  21. be hungry 饥饿

  22. be stressed out紧张

  23. listen to music听音乐

  24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式

  25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医

  26. need to do sth 需要做某事

  27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡

  28. for example例如

  29. too much yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛

  too much + 不可数名词 太多的…

  much too +形/副 实在太… 极其,非常

  too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…

  30.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益 ,对什么有好处

  be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害

  be good to 对…好

  be good at =do well in 在……方面好,擅长

  31.get good grades 取得好成绩

  32.angry 用法

  be angry with sb生某人的气

  be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气

  33.Chinese medicine 中药

  34.be popular in + some place 在某地很流行

  Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries.

  现在中药在许多西方国家受欢迎。

  35.in western countries在西方国家

  36.It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。

  It’s important to do sth . 做某事很重要。

  37.balanced diet平衡饮食

  38.get tired 感到疲倦 be/get tired

  39.go out at night在晚上出去

  40.stay healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health

  41.at the moment此时,此刻= now

  42.enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,

  enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth

  enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself(反身代词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun

  43. conversation practice会话练习

  44. host family 寄宿家庭

  45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛

  I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。

  46. a few + 可数名词复数 少许…

  a little + 不可数名词/形/副 一点…

  47.He shouldn’t eat anything

  =He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.

  48.sleep 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小时

  50.take medicine 吃药 服药

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