初三英语试题及答案I like music that I can dance to(2)
二、完形填空(每题1分,共20分)
A
John likes to climb trees. He often climbs trees instead of 11 his homework. It was late and John still hadn’t come home from school. His mother went looking 12 him. “Jo-o-o-hn!”she 13 . Finally John answered, “I’m up here studying the birds. ”His mother 14 her finger at him and said,“You come down right now. Birds aren’t 15 you should be Studying. You need to do your homework.”
( ) 11. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
答案:C instead of 意为取代,of 为介词,后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
( ) 12. A. after B. for C. over D. at
答案:B
( ) 13. A. smiled B. shouts C. crying D. called
答案:D
( ) 14. A. looked B. threw C. shoot D. pointed
答案:D throw at 意为将……扔向……;shoot at 意为向……瞄准;point at 意为指向……。
( ) 15. A. that B. what C. where D. which
答案:B
B
It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps,but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s 16 all doctors thought, until they heard about AL Herpin. AL Herpin, it was said,never slept. Could this be 17 ? The doctors decided to see this 18 man themselves. AL Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors went to his home in New Jersey. They thought for 19 that he got some sleep of 20 . So they stayed with him and watched every movement(行为) he 21 . But they were 22 23 they watched him hour after hour and day after day,they never saw Herpin 24 . In fact,he did not even 25 a bed. He never needed one.
The only 26 that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were 27 by this strange continuous (不断) sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, 28 to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain(解释) his condition(状况). Herpin 29 some talk about his mother having been ill several days before he was born. Was this the 30 reason? No one could be sure.
( ) 16. A. that B. what C. why D. how
答案:B what 在此处表示出了所有医生的共同想法。
( ) 17. A. true B. right C. OK D. wrong
答案:A
( ) 18. A. usual B. happy C. sad D. strange
答案:D
( ) 19. A. sure B. while C. moment D. result
答案:A think for sure 意为想当然,确信。
( ) 20. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times
答案:A sometime 意为某时,常用于将来时态;some time 意为一段时间,是 some 修饰不可数名词 time(时间)的用法;sometimes 意为有时,常用于一般现在时或一般过去时;some times 意为几次,是 some 修饰可数名词复数 times(次数)的用法。
( ) 21. A. had B. did C. made D. got
答案:C
( ) 22. A. pleased B. surprised C. useful D. busy
答案:B
( ) 23. A. Though B. Because C. If D. Since
答案:A though 意为尽管,常用来引导让步状语从句,不与 but 连用。
( ) 24. A. sitting B. standing C. eating D. sleeping
答案:D
( ) 25. A. make B. own C. keep D. stay
答案:B 表示拥有、所有关系要用动词 own。
( ) 26. A. rest B. way C. pleasure D. sleep
答案:A
( ) 27. A. interested B. puzzled C. surprised D. tired
答案:B 本题用 puzzled 而不用 surprised 主要是因为文章后面谈到科学家试图找到造成 Herpin 不眠的原因。
( ) 28. A. helping B. beginning C. afraid D. hoping
答案:D hoping 在本句中是现在分词做伴随状语,表示目的。
( ) 29. A. forgot B. remembered C. answered D. showed
答案:B
( ) 30. A. only B. known C. real D. good
答案:C
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
Mr Young had his own job and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would be ill if he did like that, so she often tried to get him to take a holiday. At last she got him to do this, but she was afraid that he might not be able to enjoy his holiday quietly, so before they left, Mrs Young went to see her husband’s boss. She said to her, “My husband needs a holiday very much, so please don’t trouble him with letters or telephones about job problems while we are away. Just wait until we get back.”
After Mr and Mrs Young had been away for a week, Mr Young got a letter from his boss. It said: “Something bad has happened to your job,but I’m not going to trouble you with it now while you are enjoying your holiday.”
( ) 31. Mrs Young worried about that her husband __________.
A. would lose his job B. couldn’t do his work hard
C. couldn’t have a holiday D. would be in poor health
答案:D
( ) 32. She wanted __________.
A. to work instead of her husband B. to get her husband to take a holiday
C. to get her husband to take a rest D. to get her husband back home
答案:B 选项B、C中,take a holiday 与 take a rest 在意思上还是有区别的;前者意为度假,后者意为休息,而且选项B在意思上更忠实于原文。
( ) 33. Before they left Mrs Young herself __________.
A. wrote a letter to her husband’s office B. sent a message to her husband’s boss
C. had a talk with her husband’s boss D. telephone her husband’s boss
答案:C
( ) 34. Mrs Young asked the boss __________.
A. not to do anything to trouble them B. not to write to her husband
C. not to telephone her husband D. to have a holiday with them
答案:A
( ) 35. The letter meant __________ for Mr Young.
A. something interesting B. something important
C. something serious D. nothing else
答案:C 从文中我们可以判断这封信是告知 Mr Young被解雇一事,所以说这对于 Mr Young 来说是很严重的一件事。
B
Tom was a poor boy. He made a living by cleaning shoes for others in the street. Tom was also a clever boy. One day a very rich man, Mr Miser, came to Tom. He watched his dirty shoes for a moment, and then looked at Tom. Tom knew this kind of people well. they love moneyvery much and don’t want to spend it.
Tom said,“Let me clean your shoes, sir.”
“For nothing?”the rich man asked.
“Only two pence, sir.”
Mr Miser shook his head and then walked away.
Tom thought for a second and then called out,“I’d like to clean it for nothing !”This time Mr Miser agreed. And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly.
When the rich man put his other shoe down,Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him unless he was paid two pence for his work. Mr Miser was very angry. He refused to pay anything and went away, with a smile on his face.
But his well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other look worse. Mr Miser took a look around. The people in the street were laughing at him. He couldn’t walk any farther.
Then the rich man had to return and give Tom two pence. In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly.
( ) 36. This story happened __________.
A. in a shoe shop B. in the street
C. in the rich man’s house D. near the boy’s home
答案:B
( ) 37. The boy ag’reed to clean one shoe for nothing because __________.
A. he was afraid of the rich man B. he liked to clean shoes for rich men
C. he wanted to please the rich man D. he was sure to get the money from the rich man
答案:D 从文中我们可知 Tom 是经过一番考虑后才答应给 Mr Miser 擦皮鞋的,这充分说明他已经有把握向 Mr Miser 索取自己的酬劳。
( ) 38. When the rich man saw the poor boy,he __________.
A. didn’t want to have his shoes cleaned
B. wanted to give the boy some money
C. wanted to have his shoes cleaned without paying for it
D. wanted to have his shoes cleaned with less money
答案:C
( ) 39. The rich man __________ with only one shoe cleaned first.
A. was angry B. was worried C. was sorry D. didn’t mind
答案:D Mr Miser 擦完第一只鞋时是脸上带着微笑离开的,这说明他开始时并不介意只擦了一只鞋。
( ) 40. From this story we know that __________.
A. the rich man didn’t have enough money on him
B. the boy was clever enough to have his work paid
C. the rich man had his shoes cleaned for nothing
D. the rich man saved two pence
答案:B
C
John was a farmer. He liked to grow flowers in his garden when he was free. One Sunday morning after breakfast he put on his old clothes and began digging in his garden at eight. He dug and dug. Half an hour later he suddenly found a coin near his foot. He was very glad. He put it in his right pocket. A few minutes later,he found another one. He picked it up and put it in the same pocket. The same thing happened for the third, the fourth and the fifth time... He was very glad and told his wife about it. She was very glad, too. She said,“A thief took away a lot of coins from a shop a few days ago. The polic caught him but they didn’t find any coins.” Then John went on digging some more coins, but just when he began to dig, he felt something cold in his trousers. It ran down one of his legs. He put his hand down quickly—and the coin came into his hand. Now he knew there was a hole in his pocket.
( ) 41. There was some __________ in John’s garden.
A. flowers B. coins C. trees D. farmers
答案:A
( ) 42. John found a coin in his garden __________.
A. at 8:00 B. between 8:20 and 9:20
C. at 9:20 D. at 10:00
答案:B John 是早上8点开始工作的半小时后发现硬币,时间正好是8:30,选项中只有B包含有这段时间。
( ) 43. John told his wife that __________.
A. the police caught a thief B. he found money in his garden
C. someone took the coins of shop D. he lost his money in his garden
答案:B
( ) 44. There was a hole in __________.
A. his coat B. his left pocket C. his right pocket D. his garden
答案:C
( ) 45. John dug out __________ in his garden.
A. five coins B. many coins C. no coin D. only one coin
答案:D 文中自始至终都只有一枚硬币,后来发现的都是 John 放进口袋里又掉到地上的。
四、阅读填空(每题2分,共20分)
Children’s schooling is changing very fast today. In the past,teachers k 46 children sitting still for hours. They made them memorize d 47 kinds of things. In other w 48 , the children had to go on repeating things until they knew them “by heart”. Today,many teachers want to know if it is p 49 to make children learn at all. They say you can o 50 help them learn. They say you must let children learn and find out things for t 51 .
But for these children,school is a kind of prison(监狱). They are there only because their p 52 make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets them l 53 . Many of them want to find work. But the law will not let them work until they reach a certain a 54 . And so they have to stay in school. Often they do not learn any thing at all and h 55 every moment.
46. k_________ 47. d_________ 48. w_________ 49. p_________ 50. o_________
51. t_________ 52. p_________ 53. l_________ 54. a_________ 55. h_________
46.答案:kept keep doing sth 意为让某人保持某种状态不变。
47.答案:different
48.答案:words in other words 意为换句话说。
49.答案:possible
50.答案:only
51.答案:themselves 文中说明是让他们自己探究,故用反身代词的复数形式。
52.答案: parents
53.答案: leave
54.答案: age
55.答案: hate
五、书面表达(15分)
请以My favorite water sport为题,用英语写一篇短文,并请讲明自己喜欢这项水上运动的原因。
要求:语句通顺,内容切题,词数60—80之间。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
答案: One possible version
Among water sports, swimming is my favorite. There are two reasons. First, swimming can build my body. I go swimming once a week to keep myself fit. Second, swimming is an easy exercise. It is easy to learn how to swim and easy to find a place to do it.
I go swimming almost every day each summer. Sometimes if it is fine in spring and autumn, I’ll be very happy and go swimming with some friends, too. Winter is always very cold,so it’s not easy to find a good place for swimming. But still I can swim in a small swimming pool indoors.