7年级英语上册语法专题复习(2)
四、非谓语动词(固定搭配)
1. like+ to do sth.不定式/ like +doingsh.动名词
2.want to do sth. 3. love to do sth.
4. would like to do sth. 5. stop doing sth/ stop to do sth.
6. let sb. do sth.
eg. 1.She wants _____(have) a party.
2.Does he like _______(swim)?
3.Thanks for _______(enjoy) CCTV show.
4.She never stops ____(talk).
五.人称代词:
主格: 我 (I ), 你(you ) , 他( he ), 她 ( she ) , 它( it ) ,
我们 ( we ), 你们 (you ), 他/她/它们( they)
宾格 我 (me), 你( you), 他( him), 她(her), 它( it)
我们( us), 你们 ( you) , 他/她/它们(them)
形容词性物主代词:
我的( my), 你的(your) , 他的 ( his), 她的(her) ,它的( its)
我们的(our ),你们的(your ),他/她/它们的(their)
名词性物主代词:
我的(mine),你的(yours),他的(his),她的( hers),它的( its) 我们的(ours), 你们的( yours), ,他/她/它们的( theirs)
巩固练习
1.________(我) am a worker. _________(你) are a doctor.______(她) is a teacher.
2.This is _____ (他的 )shirt.
3. This is __________(我的)pen.
4._________(他们的) trousers are there.
5. I like this picture. Please give ________(它) to ________(我).
6. People get ________(他们的) money from _________(我).
7._____(他们) are new students. _____(他们的)
names are Lucy and Lily.
8. These are _____(我们的) shoes. Can ____(我们) wear______(它们)?
9.Thank _______(你) for _______(你的) help.
10. _______(他) loves _______(她), and _______(她)loves_____(他) ,too.
六.特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词在句中起引导作用,主要用来询问人或物、时间、地点、原因、数量等,下面列举一下特殊疑问词的功能:
1.what—询问“什么,何物,何事”
2.what time—询问“几点”
3.when—询问“什么时候”,4.where—询问“何地,在哪里”
5.who—询问“谁” 6.whose—询问“谁的”
7.why—询问“为什么”
8.how old—提问“年龄多大”
9.how many—提问“可数名词的数量”
10.how much—提问“不可数名词的数量或价钱”
11.how often—提问“做某事的频率”
12.how long—提问“时间多长或某物体的长度”
注意:特殊疑问句不能用yes 或no 来回答,而应根据实际情况来回答。例如:
1.—How old are you?
你多大了?
—I'm twelve years old.
我十二岁了。
2.—How many people are there in your family?
— There are four.
注意:有些疑问词作主语时,语序不变。如:Who comes from America?
谁来自美国?