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初一上册英语重点复习知识点(2)

时间: 欣欣2 初一英语

  初一上册英语Unit 4重点

  1、 try on 试穿……

  2、 we/I will take it 我们/我 买下了 ( 这里的take 相当于buy)

  3、 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 给某人买某物;

  4、 I’m just looking 我只是看看;

  5、 three hundred and sixty-five 365 (百位数和十位数之间加and , 十位数和个位数之间加”-“)

  6、 a pair of 一对/一双……

  7、 running shoes 跑鞋

  8、 Are you kidding ? 你开玩笑吧;

  9、 think about 考虑;

  10、 thank you all the same 仍然谢谢你;

  11、 Is that all? 就这么多吗? That’s all. 就这么多吧

  I2、 I think so. 我认为是这样的. I don’t think so. 我认为不是这样的.

  13、 当把东西给某人时可以说: Here you are 或 Here be + 东西 或Here it is.

  14、 Don’t worry.别担心 ① worry about + 宾语 如:Do you worry about your leesson?

  ②Worried 烦恼的 be worried about +宾语 如:She is worried about her mother.

  15. a few +可数名词 (肯定); 一点,一些; few + 可数名词: (否定) 几乎没有

  a little +不可数名词 (肯定); 一点,一些; little + + 不可数名词: (否定) 几乎没有

  16、 be free = have time 有空的;反义词:be busy = have no time

  Are you free tomorrow? == Do you have time tomorrow ?

  17、 在某一天使用介词on , 在某个时刻用 at 如:On Sunday at a half past six

  当this 接时间,不用介词, this Sunday

  18、 What’s up = what’s wrong ? = What’s the matter 什么事?

  19、 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(事还没做) forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事(事已做完)

  20、tell sb about sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人

  ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事

  21、 电话用语: ①Who’s this? 你是哪位? ② Is this ……你是……吗?

  ③This is ……(speaking) 我是…… ④May I speak to……我可以找……吗?

  22、 go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事 如: go for class = go to have class.

  23、 It’s fun 真是有趣的事

  24、 call sb = give sb a call 打电话给某人 call sb back 给某人回电话

  25、 I’m afraid /sorry (that) + 从句 恐怕……/ 对不起,……

  26、 I have no time = I don’t have any time 我没有时间 ( no = not any )

  27、 be not in = be not at home = be out 出去了,不在家;

  28、 sing a song / sing some songs 唱歌; fly a kite 放风筝;draw picture 画画

  play sports 做运动; watch TV 看电视 read books 看书 read newspaper看报纸

  29、 let sb do sth (后接动词原形) 让某人做某事

  30、 时间读法有顺读法和逆读法: 顺读法(eleven thirty-six 表示11:36)

  逆读法(分钟数小于等于30分 用 past , 分钟数大于30分用to,如 five past ten 表示 10:05;

  five to ten 表示 9:55,half past six 表示6:30 , a querter to six 表示 5:45)

  31、 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把……拿给某人看; 作为名词表示 演出,表演

  32、 祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上Don't 就可以了

  33、 have to ……(后接动词原形) 不得不……

  48. It’s time for sth/ doing sth It’s time to do sth 该到做……的时候了?

  It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了

  33、 next time 下一次 next week 下个星期 the next day 第二天;

  34、 next to…… = near…… 在……旁边

  35、 get up 起床 go to bed 上床睡觉; get sb up 叫某人起床

  36、 do one’s homework 做作业;

  37、 have a picnic 野餐;have class 上课 have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会

  have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have +东西 吃/喝……

  have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 have sb to do sth 让某人做某事

  have to do sth 不得不……

  38、 on the weekday 在周末;

  39、 lot of = lots of = many =much 许多的,大量的

  40、 in the sun 在阳光下;

  41、 sb like --- best = sb’s favorite + 种类 is / are …… 谁最喜欢……

  42、 on one’s way to ---- 在某人去……的路上; on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上

  43、 Here we are. 我们到了

  44、 It’s very kind of you 你真是太好了;

  45、 thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing 为……而感谢你;

  46、. in the tree 在树上(外物附着) on the tree 在树上(树上本身长出的东西)

  In the wall 在墙里 (如 window ) on the wall 在墙上

  重点句型:

  1、 What do you think of ----? = How do you like ---- ? 你认为……怎么样?

  例:What do you think of your English teacher ? == How do you like your English teacher ?

  2、 How much be + 主语? ( 回答:It’s / They’re + 价钱.)

  How much is your English book ?

  问价格还可以用 what’s the price of ……

  3、 Why not ……(后接动词原形) = Why don’t you …… (后接动词原形) 为什么不做某事呢?

  回答:Good idea 好主意;

  4、 What time is it ? == What is the time? (回答:It’s +时间)

  重点练习

  用系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空

  1. ______ you fine?

  2. I _________ Mr. Chen.

  3. _____ he your mother?

  4. -- ______ they from Japan? -- Yes, they _______.

  5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor.

  6. Where _______ Jack from?

  7. I _______ fine, too. Thanks8. -- Who _______ this? -- This ________ Wang Kang.

  8. -- Who _______ this? -- This ________ Wang Kang.

  9. -- ____ you a student? -- Yes, I _____.

  10. -- Where _______ Beijing? -- It_______ in China.

  11. -- ________ Ronaldo a Brazilian? -- Yes, he ___ .

  12. “I” ______ also a letter.

  13. You and I _________ students.

  14. He and she________ friends.

  15. He and I________ teachers.

  写出下列名词的复数形式

  1. teacher ___ 2. class __ 3. name __

  4. orange____ 5. number 6. apple___

  7. bus_____ 8. erase___ 9. photo_____ 10.tomato___ 11.country 12.friend____

  13.knife_____ 14.foot____ 15.boy____ 16.mouse____

  选择填空

  1. ---What’s that?. ---It’s ______ egg.

  A. a B. the C. / D. an

  2 .- ---What's that in English ---It's ___ car. It's___ orange car.

  A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an -

  3. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.

  A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a

  4. She is _______ English teacher.

  A. an B. a C. the D. /

  选择填空

  ( )1. ---Who’s that girl? ---____ my sister. A. This is B. She’s C. It’s D. That’s

  ( )2. ---Welcome to Beijing ! ---________.

  A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. D. Not at all.

  ( )3. ---__________ are you in?

  --- Class Five.

  A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. What number

  ( )4. He is _______ blue.

  A. to B. from C. under D. in

  ( )5. ----Who’s the girl over there?

  -- Which one? ---- _______ under the tree.

  A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones

  ( )6.. The bag is ___________.

  A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruce’s D. Bruce does

  ( )7. ________, what color is the shirt?

  A. Sorry B. I’m sorry C. Excuse me D. That’s right

  ( )8. ---What color is it? ---_________ .

  A. It’s an orange B. It’s orange C. It’s a orange. D. An orange

  ( )9. What color ________ his pants?

  A. has B. does C is D. are

  ( )10. He is old _______ white hair.

  A. with B from C under D in

  ( )11. She looks like a doctor, ______ she is a nurse.

  A. and B.or C.too D.but

  ( ) 12.-- I am afraid I don’t know. --- _____.

  A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thank you anyway D. Thanks very much.

  根据句子意思,用am, is, are, do ,does, have, has填空。

  1. I __________ a Chinese teacher.

  2. _______ you from Canada?

  3. ________ they have many friends?

  4. ________ he from Hainan?

  5. ---______ Jack have a good friend? ---Yes, he ______.

  6. _______ he a good teacher? --- Yes, he ______.

  7. He and his sister _______ in different grades.

  8. ______ your mother a doctor?

  9. I _____ an old friend. His name is Allan.

  10. Kangkang _______ a panda. It is very cute.

  11. You ________ a nice house. I like it every much.

  12. Bruce Lee _______ many books.

  13. Do they _______ fifteen apples?

  14. Does Bruce Lee _______ many friends in China?

  15. Jerry ______ a big nose.

  16. He _______ a map of Hainan. He doesn’t ________ a map of China.

  17. -- Does your father______ a wide mouth? -- No, he ______ not.

  18. My friend, Li Ming ________ only one sister.

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