高二英语选修6知识点
v.摘录，提取，分离(from)
abstract idea/concept 抽象概念 →concrete
make an abstract of the company account
作一份该公司的帐目摘要
Salt can be abstracted from sea water.
2. take aim at 瞄准
achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目标
aim to do sth. 意欲/力求做某事
aim (sth.) at sb./sth. (用某物)瞄准某人/某物
be aimed at 目标是;目的是
He aimed the gun at a bird. 他用枪瞄准鸟
a plan aimed at reducing road accidents
旨在减少道路事故的计划
3. conventional morals 传统道德
4. from an international perspective 从国际的角度
in perspective 用透视画法
5. in possession of 拥有…
in the possession of sb = in one’s possession
为某人所拥有
take possession of 拥有(占有)
be possessed of 具有(某种品质、能力)
6.by coincidence巧合地 pure/sheer coincidence
7.controversial issues 有争议的问题
8.attempt to do sth=make an attempt to do...
企图做某事
attempted murder 谋杀未遂
10. take the place of sb = replace 代替，取代
take one’s place 代替，取代;入座;就位
in place of
in place
11. break away from 脱离，摆脱，放弃
13. *as a consequence =in consequence
= as a result 结果 consequently 因此，所以
*as a consequence of =in consequence of
=as a result of 由于…的原因
*take/bear the consequence of one’s action
承担行动的后果
14. scores of 许多，大量
14. delicate 微妙的, 精美的, 纤细的, 脆弱的,
The international situation is very delicate at present.
Her delicate health needs great care. 虚弱的 The scientist needs some delicate instruments. 精密的a delicate fragrance/flavour
15. be allergic to sth 对…过敏
16. in the flesh 活着的, 本人
be excited about meeting a famous scholar in the flesh.
17. convince vt 使确信;使信服
convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
convince sb. of sth. / that- 使某人相信
be convinced. of sth. / that- 相信
We convinced Anne to go by train rather than by plane.
I am convinced that he is telling the truth.
18. exhibition n.展览，陈列;展览会
hold an exhibition
on exhibition/show/display
19. be contemporary with 与…属同时期
20.
9. carve the meat into slices 把肉切成片
carved wooden chairs 雕木椅子
carve out a new life/ a career
开拓新生活/一番事业
12. would rather do sth (主语)宁愿做某事
would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)
would rather sb. had done sth 宁愿某人做某事(过去)
21. every two years 每两年
every second year
every other year
22.on one hand…on the other hand…
一方面…(但是)另一方面…
23.It’s evident/clear/ apparent that…
高二英语选修6知识点(二)
1. Art is influenced by the way of life and faith of a people.
艺术受人们生活方式和信仰的影响。
2. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, people would not have been able to paint such realistic pictures.
如果没有发现透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画.
3. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the impressionists who lived and worked in Paris.
那些脱离传统绘画风格的印象派画家们在巴黎生活工作.
4. When people first saw his paintings they were convinced they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.
当人们第一次看到他的画时,他们确信他们是从墙上的一个孔看一个真实的场面.
5. The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit.
这座可爱的花园大厦也是很值得一看的.
6. In the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those that were held in the Middle Ages.
在文艺复兴时期,新的想法和价值观取代了中世纪的想法和价值观.
7. People became focused more on humans and less on religion.
人们的注意力更多地集中在人类本身,而对宗教的注意力减少了.
8. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and other possessions, as well as their activities and achievements.
他们高价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画相，画自己的房屋和其它财物，以及他们的活动和成就。
9. Nowadays, there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists many of these painting styles would not exist.
如今，现代艺术风格已经有好几十种，然而如果没有印象派，那么这许多不同的风格就不可能存在。
10. (一句多译)这个地方值得参观。
This place is worth visiting/a visit.
This place is worthy of being visited/a visit.
This place is worthy to be visited.
It is worthwhile visiting this place/ to visit this place.
高二英语选修6知识点(三)
v→n
1. repeat—repetition
expose—exposure
arrive—arrival
add—addition
refuse—refusal
explain—explanation
argue—argument
create—creation
transform—transformation
变化，改观，改革
transformer变压器
depart—departure
adj→n
contradictory—contradiction
flexible—flexibility
dreadful—dread
warm—warmth
2. tick
﹡In the silence we could hear the clock ticking.
﹡While we waited the taxi’s meter kept ticking away.
﹡I have ticked the names of the people who have paid.
3.concrete adj.具体的 n.混凝土;凝结物
Concrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings.
4. tease 取笑;招惹;戏弄
﹡Don’t get upset. He was just teasing.
﹡He used to tease her mercilessly.
﹡Stop teasing that cat!
﹡We teasingly call him “superman”.
5. sponsor
sponsor the competition/the student
sponsor a new law
government-sponsored projects政府资助的
He is looking for sponsors to support his plan.
6. blank
blank look/eyes/expression/face (vacant)
a blank cassette
My heart began to race and my mind went blank. 突然一片空白
a vacant job/post/seat
7. load
load the truck with coal
They loaded her with gifts.大量给予
a load of= loads of =plenty of 大量，许多
teaching/working load教学/工作量
bear the load of bringing up the children
reduce learning burden/load
burden 指沉重、令人不快的负担;指精神负担时常有不堪忍受的意味
高二英语选修6知识点(四)
1. run out
run out of
The food is running out.
He has run out of ink.
With money running out, he is going to draw some from the bank.
2. make sense 有意义，说得通
(Sb.) make sense of sth 理解……
(Sth.) make sense to sb. 有意义，说得通
in a sense
3. convey one`s emotions/thanks 表达情感
a flexible schedule可变通的日程表
4. bow to … 向鞠躬 / 屈服
5. stay/sit up 熬夜
6. take it easy = take things easy 放轻松，别 紧张 take one`s time 别着急,慢慢来
7. make up 组成 / 编造 / 化妆 / 弥补 / 和解
be made up of = consist of … 由……组成
8. transform sth/sb into…
transform one’s life 改变某人的一生
9. an appropriate response/measure
恰如其分的反应/恰当的措施
10. try out 试验
try on 试穿
11. let out 泄漏 / 发出(声音) / 释放 / 放宽(衣 服)
12. hold on 继续 / 别挂断(电话)
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