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高中英语学习的部分重点短语掌握

时间: 嘉欣2 学习的其它

  高中英语重点短语一

  prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干…

  3. have a preference for… 对……偏爱

  have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好

  4. ever since. 从那以后

  5. persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……

  persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做……;劝阻某人做……

  persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句 使某人相信

  6. graduate from… 从……毕业

  graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭

  7. ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前

  on schedule 按照预定的时间,按时

  behind schedule 迟于预定的时间;拖后

  be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事

  8. be fond of (doing) sth.

  be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱(做)某事;对做某事感兴趣

  be interested in (doing) sth.

  9. organize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事

  10. care about 关心;忧虑;惦念

  care for 喜欢;照顾

  11. determine to do 决定做某事

  determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事

  be determined that 从句

  be determined to do sth 决定干某事

  =make up one’s mind to do

  with determination 坚决地

  12. go on/make/take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行

  13. at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度

  at a price of 以……的价格

  at a speed/ rate of 以……速度

  at a length of 在……长度

  at a depth/ width of 在……深度,宽度

  at a distance of 在……远的距离

  at the cost of 以……为代价

  14. read one’s mind 看出某人心思

  keep one’s mind on 专心于

  speak one’s mind 直言不讳

  bear/keep sth. in mind 记住某事

  15. give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服;让步;投降

  give off 发出(蒸汽、光、热等)

  give out 分发;筋疲力尽

  give way to 让位于;妥协

  16. at a good pace 相当快地

  keep pace with 跟……齐步前进

  17. take a friendly attitude to/ towards us. 对我们采取友善的态度

  hold a positive/ negativeattitude持积极/消极态度

  18. as usual 照常

  19. at midnight 在午夜

  at noon 在正午

  20. flow through sp. 流经某地

  21. insist on (sb’s) doing sth. 坚决要求(某人)做

  22. go/run like clockwork 按计划进行;进展顺利

  22. weather forecast 天气预报

  23. be/go out of view 从视野消失

  come into view 进入视线

  admire the view 欣赏景色

  in my view = from my point of view 依我看来

  take the view that 从句, 持有……观点

  view sb. as sth. 把……看作

  24. put up the tents. 搭起帐篷

  put up your hands 举手

  put up the post 张贴海报

  put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜

  25. give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候

  高中英语重点句型记忆

  1. My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。

  2. The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (should) be set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气)

  这男人坚持自己没有偷东西,他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。

  3. She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind.

  她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。

  4. He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything.

  他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。

  5. My sister doesn’t care about details.

  我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。

  6. She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well.

  她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事,就一定要做好。

  7. He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中,他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。

  8. I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit.

  我对这个城市不熟悉,因为这是我的第一次来访。

  9. I don’t think it is necessary for us to give in.

  我认为我们没有必要让步。

  10. The topics of a travel journal can be different from a diary, often including people, things, and events less familiar to readers.

  游记的主题可以和日记不同,经常包括那些读者不太熟悉的人和事。

  11. It was great fun to put up tents here.

  在这儿搭帐篷真好玩。

  Unit4 Earthquakes高中英语重点短语二

  1. right/ straight away = at once 立刻;马上

  2. burst into a place=break into a place 突然闯进

  burst in 突然插嘴;打断

  burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭/大笑/起火

  burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来

  3. as if/ though 仿佛;好像

  4. at an end 结束;终结

  in the end 最后;终于

  at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处;在(……)结束的时候

  by the end of this month 在本月末

  5. be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟

  the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明圆遗迹

  ruin one’s health 毁坏某人健康

  ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭

  6. keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索

  7. rescue sb. from… 从危险中救出

  a rescue team 救援队

  come/go to one’s rescue 营救某人

  8. trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面

  trap sb./ sth. into (doing)… 诱使人/物(做)…… set a trap 设圈套

  9. dig out (dug dug) 掘出;发现

  10. bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把脸/头伸到……里去

  bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于;专心于

  be buried in thought 陷入了沉思

  11. build shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所

  take shelter from the rain 躲雨

  shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难

  12. judge sth. from/by sth. 由……来判断

  judging from/ by sth. 由……来看(作状语)

  judge sb. to be… 认为某人……

  As far as I can judge 据我判断

  make a judgement on sth. 对……作出判断

  13. express oneself 表达自己

  express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件

  14. rise by 20% 增长了20%

  rise to 200 增长到200

  rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来

  ask for a rise 要求涨工资

  get a rise 升级;涨工资

  15. run out of 从……跑出来;用光(不用被动)

  16. think little/ nothing of 轻视;忽视;

  think much/ highly of 重视;看重;对……高度评价

  think of sb. as… 把……看作

  17. reach an agreement 达成协议

  reach a conclusion 得出结论

  reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系

  reach out for sth 伸手去拿

  out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方

  within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方

  above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力

  18. in the open air 在户外

  19. honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/表彰

  be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸

  It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸

  have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸

  do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光

  in honor of sb.=in sb’s honor为向……表示敬意;为纪念……

  20. the disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区

  高中英语重点句型学习

  1. The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.(定语从句)

  死伤的人数达到40多万。

  2. The army organized the rescue workers to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. (定语从句)

  部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来,将死者掩埋。

  3. All hope was not lost. = Not all hope was lost.(部分否定)

  不是所有的希望都破灭了。

  4. None of us were allowed to go there.(全部否定)

  我们全都不许去那里。

  5. He rescued the man from drowning.

  他救了一男子使之免遭溺毙。

  6. An earthquake left the whole city in ruins.

  地震过后,全城到处是残垣断壁。

  7. I feel highly honoured by your trust.

  得到你的信任,我感到非常荣幸。

  8. Professor Yu organized his thoughts before giving the speech.

  于教授在演讲之前组织了一下思路。

  9. Many people tookshelter from the rain in the department store.

  许多人在百货公司里避雨。

  10. It seemed that the world was at an end as the earthquake destroyed nearly everything.

  世界似乎到了末日,因为地震几乎毁了一切。

  11. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.

  人们开始纳闷,这场灾难还会持续多久?

  12. They used candles all the time instead of electricity.

  他们一直用蜡烛,没有用电。

  13. The one million people of the city, who thought little of these strange events, went to bed as usual that night.(非限制性定语从句)

  这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当一回事,当天晚上照常上床睡觉了。

  14. We’d better prepare him for the bad news.

  我们最好让他做好知道这个坏消息的心理准备。

  15. The rubbish gave out a smelly gas.

  垃圾发出一阵臭味。

  16. I am getting in touch with him right away.

  我马上跟他联系。

  17. Are you willing to do public service work without pay?

  你愿意无偿从事公益活动吗?

  18. Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble?

  
看了高中英语学习的部分重点短语掌握还看:

1.高中英语重点短语归纳

2.高中英语常用短语大全

3.高考英语必背短语大全

4.高一英语必修一重点短语

5.高二英语重点短语大全

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