中考英语阅读理解训练试题10套

　　中考英语阅读理解训练试题：一个共同的语言

　　There is a common(1) language popular in every country in the world. All the people, old and young, men and women, must use it.

　　It's everybody's second language. It's easy to learn, though(2) you don't hear it. It's sign language(3).

　　When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly. When you put up your hand in class, you are saying, "Please ask me. I know the correct answer." When you put your finger in front of your mouth, you mean "Be quiet." The deaf use sign language to talk to each other. There is even a university for the deaf in the United States. There are also TV programmes for the deaf people. They use sign language to tell everybody.

　　Notes:

　　(1)common/`kmn/adj. 共同的

　　(2)though/u/ conj. 尽管

　　(3)sign language 手势语

　　(4)wave/weIv/ v. 挥手

　　1.E_______uses sign language.

　　2.Sign language is not d_______, so we can learn it.

　　3.Most people who can s_______use sign language, too.

　　4.If someone smiles at you, it means he/she is friendly t_______you.

　　5.If you can a_______a question, you should put up your hand first.

　　6.You put your finger in front of your mouth if you want someone not to s_______anything.

　　7.The deaf can talk to each other w_______sign language.

　　8.Some A_______deaf people can learn sign language in the university.

　　答案：1.Everyone 2.difficult 3.speak 4.to 5.answer 6.say 7.with 8.American

　　中考英语阅读理解训练试题：画家和乞丐的故事

　　An artist was coming home by train one day. He hadn't much money but was very kind. He gave his last few coins(2) to a beggar, but he saw another one, and forgot that he didn't have any money in his pockets. He asked the man if he liked to have lunch with him, and the beggar, of course, agreed. So they went into a small restaurant and had a good meal.

　　In the end, the artist could not pay the bill(3), and the beggar had to do so. The artist felt very sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, "Come home with me in a taxi, my friend. And I'll give you the money for our lunch."

　　"Oh, no!" the beggar answered quickly. "I had to pay for your lunch, but I'm not going to pay for your taxi home!"

　　Notes: (1)beggar/`beg/ n.乞丐 (2)coin/kIn/n. 硬币 (3)bill /bIl/n.帐单

　　1.What kind of man was the artist?

　　2.What did he do to the first beggar?

　　3.What did the artist forget when he invited another beggar to have lunch with him?

　　4.Who paid for the meal?

　　5.What did the artist want to do at last?

　　6.Why didn't the beggar go home with the artist?

　　答案：

　　1.The artist is a kind man.

　　2.He gave his last few coins to the first beggar.

　　3.He forgot that he had no money then.

　　4.The beggar paid for the bill.

　　5.He wanted to return the beggar the money when he got home.

　　6.Because he wouldn't pay for the taxi.

　　中考英语阅读理解训练试题：广州的天气

　　In winter the weather in England is often very cold. In spring and autumn there are sometimes cold days, but there are also days when the weather is warm. The weather is usually warm in summer. It is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot. There are often cool days in summer.

　　When the temperature is over 27℃, English people say it is hot. When the temperature is about 21℃, they say it is warm.

　　In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter. In the south of Europe the summer is often very hot. In the south of Spain(1) and in North Africa(2) the summer is always hot.

　　Water freezes(3) at 0℃. When water freezes, it changes from a liquid(4) into ice. Water boils(5) at 100℃. When water boils, it changes from a liquid into steam(6).

　　Notes: (1)Spain/speIn/n. 西班牙 (2)Africa/`frIk/n.非洲 (3)freeze/fri：z/v.结冰 (4)liquid/`lIkwId/n.液体 (5)boil/bIl/v.沸腾;(水)开 (6)steam/sti：m/ n.蒸汽

　　1.What is the weather like in summer in England?

　　A.Very hot. B.Warm. C.Cool. D.Both A and C.

　　2.What do you think "the north of Europe" means?

　　A.A part of a country. B.The capital of Europe.

　　C.A country in the north of Europe.

　　D.A part of Europe.

　　3.When water freezes, it changes from_____into_____.

　　A.water, ice B.water, steam

　　C.steam, ice D.ice, water

　　4.The writer wants to tell us something about______.

　　A.the weather in Europe B.the weather in England

　　C.some knowledge of the temperature

　　D. three states of water

　　答案：1-4 DDAC

　　中考英语阅读理解训练试题：做事严谨的汤姆

　　Mr Brown likes to be exact(确切的).One day when he took a walk in the street，a man came up and asked him the way to the bookshop.He said to him，“Cross the bridge(过桥) and turn to the right.”The man asked again，“Is the bridge very long?”“Only thirty metres long.” The man thanked him and went to the bridge.Suddenly he heard a man running after him.“Stop!”Mr Brown said to the man.“I'm sorry.I forget the bridge is forty metres long.If you walk thirty metres long and turn to the right，you will fall into the river.”

　　根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

　　1.Mr Brown likes going to the bookshop.

　　2.The bookshop is on the other side of the river.

　　3.The bridge is forty metres long.

　　4.Mr Brown ran after the man to tell him how long the bridge is exactly.

　　5.The man would fall into the river if Mr Brown didn't tell him how long the bridge was.

　　答案解析1—5 FTTTF

　　中考英语阅读理解训练试题：网络公开课

　　It is a weekend，time for Zhou Lan to go to class.She turns her PC on and logs onto the Internet from home.Then she enters her student number and password(密码).Zhou Lan takes her classes without stepping onto the campus(校园).

　　She is now a white-collar(白领)worker in a big company.She needs to learn more to do better in the company.“Staying at home to study is a pleasure，”she says.Like her，most students on the Internet are white collars.They are so busy that they can't go to the campus every day.

　　Many colleges now have classes on the Internet.But the government(政府)only says“yes”to the following：Qinghua University，Beijing University，Zhongshan University，Hunan University and Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(北京邮电学院).

　　根据短文内容完成下列问题。

　　1.Where does Zhou Lan have classes?

　　2.What's Zhou Lan's job?

　　3.Why do many people want to study on the Internet?

　　4.How many universities are allowed(允许)to give classes on the Internet?

　　5.Which is the best title for this passage?

　　A.White-Collar Workers

　　B.Net College

　　C.Studying Is A Pleasure

　　答案解析

　　1.At home，on the Internet.

　　2.A whiter-collar worker in a big company.

　　3.They are too busy to go to the campus every day.

　　4.Five

　　5.B

　　中考英语阅读理解训练试题：有关日本的法定假日

　　In Japan there are many holidays and other great days.We can tell only a few here.

　　The fifth birthday of a boy is a great day in the family.The boy puts on a shirt like the one his father wears.It is an important moment in his life and means that he must now be a manly little boy like his father.He must smile when he has pain(疼痛)or trouble.He must carry on.

　　The day a girl becomes seven years old is a big day in the family.She may now wear a sash(腰带)like the one her mother wears.Her friends and her mother's friends come and drink tea and eat cakes.It means that the girl must now be a womanly little girl and help in the home.

　　One of the great holidays in Japan is the Emperor's(天皇)birthday.Instead of school there are picnics，games，sports and speeches(演讲)， as we have on our fourth of July in America.

　　根据短文内容选择正确答案。

　　1.How many holidays and great days are told of in the story? .

　　A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

　　2.When a boy begins to wear a shirt like the one his father wears， .

　　A.he isn't a boy

　　B.he needn't go to school

　　C.he must be a boy of strong character(性格)like his father

　　D.he has no trouble

　　3.Which birthday of a girl is a big day in her family? .

　　A.The sixth B.The seventh

　　C.The eighth D.The seventeenth

　　4.Japanese children don't go to school on .

　　A.their fifth birthdays

　　B.their seventh birthdays

　　C.their fifth and seventh birthdays

　　D.their Emperor's birthday

　　5.From the story we can know the writer is from .

　　A.China B.America

　　C.England D.Japan

　　答案解析　1—5 CCBDB

　　中考英语阅读理解训练试题：花猫和麻雀

　　Once there was a black and white cat.He was named Tom.One day he was asleep under a tree in the forest.Suddenly he was awakened by the song of a bird.Then he felt very hungry.He wanted to have something good to eat.

　　He looked around.He looked up at the blue sky and looked down at the green grass.Something was moving in the tree.It was a sparrow(麻雀).

　　He talked to the sparrow and asked it to be friends with him.When it came near，he caught the sparrow.He was going to eat it.The sparrow said，“No gentleman eats his dinner till he has washed his face.”

　　The cat was surprised to hear that.He began to wash his face with his paw，and the sparrow flew away.

　　The cat was sorry to lose his dinner and said，“As long as I live，I will eat first and wash my face afterward.”

　　根据短文内容，完成下列问题。

　　1.How did the cat feel to lose his dinner?

　　2.What was the cat's name?

　　3.What did the sparrow ask the cat to wash?

　　4.What will the cat do first in the future?

　　5.Where was the cat?

　　答案解析

　　1.He felt sorry.

　　2.Tom.

　　3.His face.

　　4.Eating.

　　5.In the forest.

　　中考英语阅读理解训练试题：助人为乐

　　The clock struck(敲)eight，but I was still on the bed.I could hear it was blowing strongly.“It must be windy outside，” I thought.

　　I came to the small town a week ago. I sold some clothes to a shop.Christmas was coming and I hoped to buy some presents for my family and friends.So I tried to meet the manager and ask him to pay for(付款)them.I was out of luck(运气不好).He went to London and I had to wait for him here.There was no theatre here but a cinema.The films were all too old.I preferred staying in the small hotel to sitting in the cold cinema(我宁愿待在小旅馆里，也不愿坐在冰冷的电影院里).

　　Half an hour later，I felt hungry.I had to get up.It was white everywhere and some children were skiing down the hill.On my way to the small restaurant，I saw a boy fall on to a rock(岩石).I ran to him quickly and carried him to a hospital.Soon his parents came here.Now I knew the boy was just the manager's son.He thanked me very much and gave me the money after we had a dinner.

　　1)What was the weather like today?

　　______________________________

　　2)What did the writer(作者)come to the town for?

　　______________________________

　　3)Why did the writer prefer staying in the hotel?

　　______________________________

　　4)When did the writer get up?

　　______________________________

　　5)Why did the manager thank the writer?

　　______________________________

　　答案解析

　　1)It was a windy day today.

　　2)He came to the town to ask the manager to pay for the clothes.

　　3)Because it was a little warmer there.

　　4)He got up at half past eight.

　　5)Because the writer saved his son.

　　中考英语阅读理解训练试题：一张足球比赛门票

　　Two old men，Bob and Alf，were waiting in line outside the stadium(体育场).They were waiting to get into watch a football game.

　　They were both poor and could not buy tickets for seats in the best part of the stadium.They were standing in line to get into the cheapest section(部分).

　　They both liked football.Every week they watched the game.Today when they got to the gate of the stadium，a man was checking the tickets.Bob showed his ticket and went in.Alf started looking for his ticket，first in his trousers pockets，then in his jacket pockets and his shirt pockets.The man became angry.

　　“What's that in your mouth?he asked.

　　“Oh，it's my ticket.I knew I had it somewhere.”

　　He took the ticket out of his mouth and showed it to the man at the gate.

　　“OK....OK....?the man at the gate said.“You can go in.?

　　When Alf went in side the stadium， Bob said，“That's not the place to keep your ticket.?

　　“Yes，but when I took the old ticket out of my mouth，the date came off(脱落)too!”

　　1)Alf was poor and Bob was rich.( )

　　2)Both of them liked football games.( )

　　3)Alf really didn't know where he put his ticket.( )

　　4)Bob bought a ticket.( )

　　5)Alf didn't buy the ticket，he had an old one.( )

　　答案解析

　　1)F

　　2)T

　　3)F

　　4)T

　　5)T

　　中考英语阅读理解训练试题：盐与生活的关系

　　Can we live without salt(盐)?No， salt is very important to us.We need salt in our food.Animals need it，too.Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea water.People dig very big pools(池塘) and let sea water in.When the sun dries up(晒干)the water，people can get salt from the ground.The salt is white，clean and beautiful.

　　There are a lot of salt wells(井)in Sichuan.A salt well is much like a water well.People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars(罐子，坛子)over fire.In this way they get salt.

　　We can also get salt from salt mines(矿).A salt mine may be found under the ground(盐矿石可能会在地下被找到). Some years ago，people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it.People there need salt from other places no more.

　　In the northwest of our country ，there are many salt lakes.Some of these lakes are very big.The salt in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries(世纪)。

　　1.We can't live without salt，so ____________ .

　　2.We get most of the salt from ____________ .

　　3.People in Sichuan get salt from ____________ .

　　4.Some years ago，People ____ found a big salt mine and soon opened it.

　　5.In ____ of China，there are many big salt lakes.

　　答案解析

　　1)it is very important to us

　　2)sea water

　　3)salt wells

　　4)in Jiangxi

　　5)the northwest