学习方法的重要性中英翻译
学习方法的重要性Importance of learning method
Indeed, if you observe, maybe you'll find out, in our side of the students, many students are very diligent. In addition to their learning during the day, even at night to work overtime late into the night, some students even after ten minutes will be used for learning, but mediocre; at the same time, you will find, in addition to some of the students is not very tight, in addition to classes and self-study outside, the rest of the time is rarely used for learning, but the learning achievement is very good. This is why? Maybe you would say this is because the brain is stupid and the brain. Is this really the case? No, not at all. If so, some students from good variation, some students from bad to good and how to explain? Human anatomy tells us, in the same age, structure and weight of mind normal person is very little difference between the. Therefore, we should not regard the study of good and bad is due to congenital factors.
美国著名的科学家爱因斯坦认为,成功=刻苦努力十方法正确+少说废话。从这个大家公认的公式。我们可以知道,正确的方法是成功的三要素之一,如果只有刻苦努力的精神和脚踏实地的作风,而没有正确的方法,是不能取得成功的。法国的物理学家朗之万在总结读书的经验与教训时深有体会地说:“方法的得当与否往往会主宰整个读书过程,它能将你托到成功的彼岸,也能将你拉入失败的深谷。”由此我们可以知道学习方法是何等的重要。科学家尚且如此,我们又何尝不是这样呢?有无正确的学习方法,学习效果是大不一样的,正如英国的著名的美学家博克所说:“有了正确的方法,你就能在茫茫的书海中采撷到斑斓多姿的贝壳。否则,就常会像瞎子一样在黑暗中摸索一番之后仍然空手而回。”前面提到的两种情况,不正好类似博克所讲的两种情形吗?
A famous American scientist Einstein think, success = hard work ten correct method + talk nonsense. From the accepted formula. We can know, the correct method is one of the three elements of success, if only the hard work of the spirit and style of stand on solid ground, without the correct method, is not successful. French physicist Lang Zhiwan summed up in the reading experience and lessons when said with deep feeling: "method is proper or not will tend to dominate the whole reading process, it will be your support to the success of the other side, also can pull you into the valley of failure." From this we can know how important learning method. Scientists like this, we're not so? There is no correct learning methods, learning effect is not the same, just as the famous British aesthete Bock said: "have the right tools, you can gather the colorful shells in the vast sea of books. Otherwise, it will often like a blind man in the dark after the still empty handed." The two cases mentioned above, two kinds of situations not just like Bo Ke said?
可见,正确的学习方法是何等重要。
Therefore, the correct way of learning is very important.
正确的学习方法,对于中学生来说显得尤为重要。
The correct way of learning, it is particularly important for middle school students.
首先,这是年龄阶段的需要。在中学阶段,学生的注意力、记忆力和思维能力都发展到了一个新的阶段,是长身体、长知识的重要时期。谁在这个阶段掌握了科学的学习方法,谁的智力就会得到充分的开发,谁的学习就会积极主动,谁就奠定了学习的基础。
First of all, this is the need for ages. In the middle school stage, attention, memory and thinking ability of students has developed to a new stage, is an important period of physical growth, long knowledge. Who master the scientific learning methods in this stage, whose intelligence will get a full development, who will be learning initiative, who laid the foundation of learning.
其次,这是中学生学习特点的需要。我们知道,升上初中后,功课越来越多,学习难度越来越大。原来在小学主要是学习语文和数学两门功课,上了初中,要增加英语、政治、生物等科目,往后还要开设物理、化学等学科,数学还有代数和几何之分,学习难度越来越大。上高中后,各科学习的难度更大,如果不掌握科学的学习方法,就难以把学习搞好。
Secondly, it is necessary to study the characteristics of middle school students. We know, l after junior high school, more and more homework, learning more difficult. In the original primary school are learning Chinese and mathematics two courses, the junior high school, to increase the English, politics, biology and other subjects, but also opened the back of physics, chemistry, mathematics and algebra and geometry, learning more difficult. After high school, learning more difficult, if not to master scientific learning methods, it is difficult to learn well.
再者,这是国民素质教育的需要。联合国教科文组织指出,未来的文盲不是不识字的人,而是不会学习的人。中学生一旦掌握了科学的学习方法,今后无论是升学还是就业,由于解决了“会学”的问题,就能够积极主动地去摄取知识和更新知识,就能在科教兴国中作出应有的贡献。
Furthermore, it is the need of national quality-oriented education. The UNESCO points out, the future of illiteracy is not illiterate people, but not of study of person. Once students master the scientific learning methods, whether academic or employment, due to "learn" to solve the problem, can actively to absorb knowledge and knowledge update, can make due contributions in education and science.
然而,什么是科学的学习方法呢?科学的学习方法具有广泛适应性,还具有科学性和工具性等特点。它适合于每个人,符合于用脑卫生,而且对每个学科都有用。科学的学习方法包括智力因素的培养和非智力因素的培养,包括学习的通法和各科的学习方法等内容。英国科学家达尔文说:“世界上最有价值的知识提关于方法的知识。”所以,大家一旦掌握了科学的学习方法,就会如虎添翼,学习效率就会大大提高。
However, what is the scientific learning method? The scientific learning method has wide adaptability, but also has the characteristics of scientific and tools etc.. It is suitable for everyone, conform to the hygiene of using brain, useful and on every subject. Scientific learning methods including the cultivation of intelligence factors and non intelligence factors, including the general method and the learning method of learning. British scientists Darwin said: "the world's most valuable knowledge about the method of knowledge." So, you once you master learning methods, science will be a tiger with wings added, will greatly improve the efficiency of learning.
学生一旦学习状态上来了,又有了正确的学习方法,就会像饥饿的人扑在面包上,就会达到一种忘我的境界,从而进入一种良性循环中。当他体验到求知过程的激情,把学习当成一种享受的时候,是能够创造奇迹的。
Once the students learning state came up, and the correct method of learning, will be like a hungry person sees a loaf of bread, will reach a state of ecstasy, and enter a benign circulation. When he experiences the course of passion, to study as a time to enjoy, is a miracle.
希望每位学生都能拥有适合自己的学习方法。
I hope every student can have suitable learning method.
【相关阅读】学习方法的重要性分析
法国的物理学家朗之万在总结读书的经验与教训时深有体会地说:“方法的得当与否往往会主宰整个读书过程,它能将你托到成功的彼岸,也能将你拉入失败的深谷。”学习方法的重要性不言而喻。
成功=刻苦努力十方法正确+少说废话。从这个大家公认的公式。我们可以知道,正确的方法是成功的三要素之一,如果只有刻苦努力的精神和脚踏实地的作风,而没有正确的方法,是不能取得成功的。由此我们可以知道学习方法是何等的重要。
科学测试证明: 95%的人智商介乎70至130之标准范围,只有2.5% 的人智商低过70。因此,智力绝不是成绩的决定因素,关键还是在于学习方法,“差生”差就差在学习方法,不同的学习阶段、学习环节需要不同的学习方法,不同的学科、不同的知识类型也需要不同的学习方法,只要方法好,绝大多数学生都能够取得优异成绩。
但遗憾的是在我国的学校,几乎没有老师教过学生如何才能有效学习,因此,学生只有靠自己辛苦摸索,低效学习,结果费了很大的力气,只吸收了需要掌握的知识的一点皮毛;上课时认真听课,可是一堂课结束时,刚刚才学过的内容就象沙子一样从学生的大脑中滑漏,上课明明听懂了,下课却什么也不会;考试时经常忘记一些非常重要的内容,遇到的明明是以前做过的题型,可是在考场上怎么都做不出来;考试时有好几道会做的题目,可是根本没有时间去做。
要造就一流人才,必须有超越常规的学法,对于所有的孩子而言,课堂学习的时间是共有的,书本上的知识内容是相同的。要实现超越,仅仅把握住这段时间和水准是远远不够的,必须掌握科学、实用、高效的学习方法,只有这样才能超越他人,走在前列。
然而,什么是科学的学习方法呢?科学的学习方法具有广泛适应性,还具有科学性和工具性等特点。它适合于每个人,符合于用脑卫生,而且对每个学科都有用。科学的学习方法包括智力因素的培养和非智力因素的培养,包括学习的通法和各科的学习方法等内容。英国科学家达尔文说:“世界上最有价值的知识提关于方法的知识。”所以,大家一旦掌握了科学的学习方法,就会如虎添翼,学习效率就会大大提高。
学生一旦学习状态上来了,又有了正确的学习方法,就会像饥饿的人扑在面包上,就会达到一种忘我的境界,从而进入一种良性循环中。当他体验到求知过程的激情,把学习当成一种享受的时候,是能够创造奇迹的。希望每位学生都能拥有适合自己的学习方法!
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