上海市2014年中考英语真题及答案解析(4)
考点：考查人生百味类短文。
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) (14分)
A school newspaper The Teens asked over on e thousand teenagers how they spent their spare time. Here they report the r 【小题1】of the survey. It’s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities.
P 【小题2】activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favourite sports among girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating.
Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said that music was their favourite activity. This i 【小题3】both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine.
Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was something they liked to do in their spare time. They had v 【小题4】collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins.
V 【小题5】friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends once a week. Nine o ut of ten said they contacted friends through the Internet. A 【小题6】popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to friends every day. Most said they spoke about twenty minutes a day. Surprisingly, teenagers s 【小题7】went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly.
【答案】
考点：考查首字母填空
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)- he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris wor ks for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.
At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he h as to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, the y might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would a doc tor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. M ost importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.
【小题1】Does Chris work for a large organization?
【小题2】When does MSF send t rained doctors all over the world to help people?
【小题3】How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?
【小题4】What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?
【小题5】According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?
【小题6】Why is an MSF doctor’s job exciting and dangerous?
【答案】
(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
考点：考查新闻报道类阅读
VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)
88. Write at least 60 words about the topic “This time next year“ (以“明年此时”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
你是否想象过，明年此时，你的生活会发生怎样的变化?你对自己或他人有怎样的期待?你能为此做些什么?)
(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)
The following sentence patterns are for reference only. ( 以下句型仅供参考)
I hope to /I hope that...
Perhaps I will...
It will be exciting / necessary / terrible to ...
【答案】
This Time Next Year
It's exciting to imagine what the happy life will be like. At this time next year, I will be a senior high student, and I
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